Most Common John Deere 4044R Problems, Troubleshooting & Maintenance Tips

If you are dipping your toes into landscaping professionally, one of the first things you need is a utility tractor. And there are many options out there. While these machines are in no way affordable, they do make your job easier by giving you a lot of flexibility in how you approach your projects.
Now utility tractors come in a wide variety of designs. And there are many great brands who manufacture them these days. But perhaps no other brand is as well-known or as popular as John Deere. They have over a hundred years of experience in this sector, and you can see it clearly in their designs.
The John Deere 4044R, for one, is an amazing compact utility tractor that has garnered a lot of attention in the professional scene. It boasts a powerful engine, a versatile attachment deck, and a strong and sturdy frame making it a great pickup for any seasoned contractor.
But like any tractors out there, lack of maintenance and rough usage can lead to different problems every now and then. Thankfully though, almost all of these problems are fixable if you know what you are doing. And that’s where I come in.
In this article, I will talk about some of the common problems that come up in the John Deere 4044R lawn tractor and help you figure out what you can do to fix them. So, without further delay, let’s get started.
Common Issues With The John Deere 4044R And How To Fix Them
Here are some of the common issues that might crop up in your John Deere 4044R along with a few troubleshooting tips to help you sort things out.
1. Engine Issues
The John Deere 4044R features a powerful diesel engine, and like any engine out there, it can be prone to failure due to poor maintenance. Common engine problems in this lawn tractor include engine stalling mid-operation, engine refusing to start, or even reduced engine performance.
So, let’s look at the different things you can do to fix up the engine issues in your John Deere 4044R.
The Engine Won’t Start
If the engine in your John Deere 4044R doesn’t start or takes a lot of attempts to crank, there’s a pretty good chance that the fuel filter element is blocked. So, the first thing to do here is to clean or change the filter. Trapped air in the fuel line can also cause this issue, and in that case, you need to bleed the air to fix it.
You should also check the injection nozzles, and any damaged or broken nozzles need to be replaced. If that still doesn’t fix the problem, that means the fuel injection pump might be damaged. Replacing the pump should fix engine startup issues in this situation.
Engine Stalls While Running
If the fuel injection pump timing is off in your John Deere 4044R lawn tractor, it can cause the vehicle to stall in the middle of a job. To fix the issue, you need to readjust the timing in the fuel injection pump. You should consult the instruction manuals for guidelines on how to do that.
Blockage in the fuel filter can also cause this issue, so you should also inspect that element. You should also try warming up the engine before cranking it if the weather is cold. Cold weather might also be the culprit here.
Engine Stalls While Idling
Another common engine issue that you might face in your John Deere 4044R is that the engine stalls when the tractor is idling. This usually can be fixed by adjusting the low idle speed and readjusting the valve clearance.
However, sometimes this can also happen because of a damaged fuel injection pump. In that case, you need to rebuild the pump or replace it.
Poor Engine Performance
If the engine is suddenly performing below the expected power level, then that means you have a defective fuel injection nozzle. You need to check the nozzles and replace the damaged ones.
You should also service the air filter, fuel hoses, and lines and remove any blockages. Replace the air filter element if needed. Another possibility here is that you have a broken cylinder-head gasket. You need to replace the gasket, and that should fix this problem.
2. Hydraulics Issues
The John Deere 4044R features a top-of-the-line hydraulic system allowing it to use a wide variety of attachments. This is one of the best parts of this lawn tractor. But like other components, this one can also fail. There are a couple of ways you can fix the hydraulics depending on the type of issues you are facing.
Overheating Hydraulic System
Using the wrong hydraulic oil is the primary reason behind this sort of issue. So you need to replace the old oil with the right one. There’s also a chance that the fluid is contaminated. In that case, you need to drain the fluid and pour a fresh new batch.
Air in the hydraulic lines can also lead to this issue. Purging the air from the system will fix it. If none of the fixes work, then the main relief valve is defective. Replace the relief valve to fix the overheating issue.
Low Oil Pressure
If the hydraulic oil pressure in your system is low, then the obvious reason behind it is a low fluid level. Check the level of hydraulic fluid and top-off if needed. A clogged oil filter can also cause low oil pressure. So, clean the filters and replace them if it seems damaged.
There might also be a leak in the hydraulic lines. You need to look for leaks with a quick visual inspection and repair them. Improper adjustment of the control valve can also cause low oil pressure. So, if the filters are fine and there are no leaks, that’s what you need to work on next.
Hitch Won’t Raise
If the hitch in your lawn tractor won’t rise or rises slowly, this indicates an issue with the hydraulic pump. You need to service it or replace it if it is damaged beyond repair. You also need to check the main relief valve and control valve. Replace them, too, if needed.
Hydraulic cylinder failure can also lead to a frozen hitch. So, repair the cylinder and change the hydraulic fluid. This should restore the functionality of the hitch in your lawn tractor.
3. Trouble Steering The Tractor
Finally, let me talk about three common steering issues that may come up in your John Deere 4044R and offer up my solutions.
The Steering Has Too Much Free Play
If the steering wheel in your lawn tractor doesn’t have any slack, then that usually means the steering column coupling or the shaft has been worn down. Regular use over the years can do that.
In this situation, your best bet is to replace the components. The steering pump might also be damaged. You need to replace or rebuild it.
Stiff Steering Wheel
If the steering wheel feels too stiff, then that means the presence of air in the system. You need to bleed the air and also check the filters for clogs. Top off the steering fluid and make sure the steering column is set correctly. Replace them if needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Now that I have talked about the common problems and offered you my troubleshooting insights, it’s a good time to address some of the common questions that people have asked me about this particular lawn tractor.
1. What are the main features of the John Deere 4044R?
The John Deere 4044R features a powerful 43.1 HP Yanmar engine with an eHydro transmission system that can deliver a hydraulic output of 15.9 GPM. It is an upgraded version of the base 4044M model. The unit features a 12-speed power shuttle and can handle a versatile set of attachments.
2. Is the John Deere 4044R worth buying?
The John Deere 4044R lawn tractor is extremely expensive, with an MSRP of well over 40000 dollars. So naturally, if you wanted to buy one, you would wonder if the tractor is worth the price.
Well, if you are looking for a lawn tractor for personal use in a residential setting, it’s not for you. However, for a professional contractor, the performance boost that this tractor offers is entirely worth the price.
Final Thoughts
I’ll be honest, the John Deere 4044R is not for everyone. Its steep price tag alone makes it an absurd investment for a casual homeowner who likes doing some light landscaping on the side. But if you are a professional contractor, this is one vehicle that will boost your productivity tenfold.
Of course, that also means it will hurt you more if it starts acting up. So, you need to make sure you maintain this lawn tractor regularly to prevent any unfortunate component failure or engine issues. As long as you are careful with its use, it should not show any worrying signs anytime soon.
I hope my article on the different John Deere 4044R problems could help you diagnose and fix any issues you might be having with this lawnmower. Good luck!